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SCPIs AND OPCIs: PROGRESSIVE IMPROVEMENT IN INFLOWS CONFIRMED IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2021

ASPIM (Association française des Sociétés de Placement Immobilier - the French association for real estate investment companies) and IEIF (Institut d’Epargne Immobilière et Foncière - an independent real estate research organisation) have published statistics on the market for SCPI and retail OPCI real estate investment funds in the first quarter of 2021. Inflows into SCPIs and retail OPCIs totalled €1.8 billion, with volumes up 6% versus the last quarter of 2020, confirming the improvement already seen in the last two quarters of 2020.

Jean-Marc Coly, Chairman of ASPIM, said: “The first quarter of 2021 resembles the last quarter of 2020, with a continued rebound in inflows into SCPIs and net subscriptions for OPCIs stabilising at low levels, but still in positive territory. Inflows were driven by SCPIs in the first quarter, although the recovery remains difficult in distribution networks backed by banking groups. The OPCI market has been held back by investors adopting a wait-and-see attitude following the negative performances recorded in 2020 and the outflows seen in life insurance last year. The outlook for 2021 remains closely linked to economic growth and will also depend on the lifting of the restrictions that continue to penalise tenants in the retail, catering and tourism sectors.”

 

Net inflows and investment

  • SCPIs

Inflows into SCPIs stood at €1.68 billion in the first quarter of 2021, up 6.1% versus the last quarter of 2020. The progressive improvement in subscriptions was confirmed, after the increases already seen in the third and fourth quarters of 2020 (+17% and +54%, respectively).

Year on year, inflows in the first quarter of 2021 were down 35% versus the first quarter of 2020, reflecting the impact of the health crisis from the end of March.

In the first quarter of 2020, “Office” SCPIs continued to attract the most inflows (€639 million), ahead of “Specialised” SCPIs (€491 million), which were driven in particular by health facilities, as well as “Diversified” SCPIs (€448 million), “Residential” SCPIs (€63 million) and “Commercial” SCPIs (€35 million).

In terms of investment, SCPIs made acquisitions amounting to €1.5 billion in the first quarter of 2021, compared with €2.45 billion in the last quarter of 2020. Offices still accounted for the majority (80%) of acquisitions in value terms, ahead of health and educational facilities (9% including nursing homes, health centres, crèches and schools), retail (7%), logistics and business premises (2%), and residential properties (2% including housing and serviced residences).

Geographically speaking, the acquisition focus shifted back to Ile-de-France (61%, including 6% in Paris) to the detriment of international markets (21%, of which 7% in Germany, 4% in Eastern Europe and 3.5% in the United Kingdom). The rest of the investments were made in the French provinces (18%).

SCPIs also sold €180 million worth of assets in the first quarter of 2021, compared with €431 million in the last quarter of 2020. Offices in Ile-de-France were the main type of asset sold (55%), ahead of commercial premises in the provinces (17%) and offices in the provinces (12%).

  • Retail OPCIs

In the first quarter, inflows into retail OPCIs amounted to €109.6 million, up 3.8% from the last quarter of 2020 (€105.6 million). Two new OPCIs were launched on the market and attracted net inflows in the region of €49 million in the first quarter. Excluding new vehicles, inflows into OPCIs remained positive. However, three out of twenty-two OPCIs reported net outflows in the first quarter, without this causing them any particular difficulty in terms of liquidity.

After last year's achievement of the second best quarter since OPCIs were first established (€1.28 billion), net inflows into OPCIs progressively dropped to levels not seen since 2013. Subscription growth still seems to be hurt by the negative performance reported last year (-1.5%). A gradual rise in net asset values could boost inflows in the coming months.

 

Capitalisation and net assets

  • SCPIs

The capitalisation of SCPIs totalled €72.8 billion at 31 March 2021, up 2% from the previous quarter.

  • Retail OPCIs

At 31 March 2021, the net assets of the 22 retail OPCIs stood at €20.1 billion, having edged up 0.5% over the quarter.

 

Secondary market

Shares in SCPIs traded on the secondary market amounted to €313 million in the first quarter of 2021, down 21% from the previous quarter. The turnover rate was 0.43%. The value of shares pending sale at 31 March 2021 represents 0.16% of the total capitalisation.

 

Performance

  • SCPIs

The EDHEC IEIF Immobilier d’Entreprise France[1] index shows a 0.18% fall in share prices in the first quarter of 2021. ASPIM observed an average fall of 2% in the trading prices of fixed-capital SCPIs on the secondary market since the beginning of the year. Over the same period, ASPIM noted stable subscription prices for variable capital SCPIs, which represent the majority on the market.

Given the widely varying levels of interim dividends paid in the first quarter of 2020, dividend payout trends cannot be compared meaningfully year-on-year. While ASPIM expects distribution levels to remain stable in 2021, the outlook for performance depends on developments in the health situation and the resumption of activity by tenants once the various restrictions across Europe have been lifted.

  • Retail OPCIs

According to the IEIF retail OPCI index, the overall performance stood at +0.25% on a year-to-date basis. As a reminder, the index’s performance in the fourth quarter of 2020 was also positive at +1.0%.

 

[1] The EDHEC IEIF Immobilier d’Entreprise France index is a capitalisation-weighted index that measures changes in the performance of SCPIs (Sociétés Civiles de Placement Immobilier - real estate investment companies) investing in corporate real estate (offices, businesses, logistics platforms, etc.). The index comprises fixed and variable capital SCPIs that reported more than €2 million in trading volumes on the secondary market during the previous year.

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